Then, in Utah, the landscape changed dramatically. The mountains moved closer to the road. They were not the traditional rocky-looking mountains at all. They were very colourful-deep red, green, beige, white, black even aqua. Much of the landscape looked like the Grand Canyon, only this time instead of being on top, looking into the canyon, we were driving through it. Beautiful.
Many millions of years ago, this area in Utah was covered by a sea (hence the salt lake.) As the sea evaporated, it left behind huge, thick salt deposits. Then, sand from the surrounding area blew over top of the salt, leaving many layers of sand. The colours in the sandstone reflect the composition of the sand deposits. The sand compressed to create rock (very colourful rock). Then, rain water began to seep into cracks in the sandstone rock, eating away at the salt base that this rock was resting on. Ice formed in the cracks, expanding the rock and breaking off pieces. Wind cleared out the loose stuff between big pieces, leaving a series of free-standing big, flat rocks called fins.
Wind and rain continue to erode these fins. Some look like they are balancing loose stones on top.
Others have strong rock on the sides and eroded interiors, creating an arch.
This is called Delicate Arch and it's on the license plate for Utah |
We camped in the national park campground along the Colorado River (the same river which cut the Grand Canyon.) It felt like we were in the Grand Canyon. It felt like we were in a wind tunnel. The gusts rocked the van throughout the night. We thought we heard rain but it was sand pelting the van. Still, incredibly scenic.
Our view of the canyon and river, leaving the campground. |
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